William Griffin

William Griffin, Untitled IX, 2008, oil on canvas
Portrait of William Griffin

William Griffin (1950–2020) was a St. Louis-based painter who made large oil paintings of human and animal bodies in motion. He treated the body as a set of forms and shapes, stripping away extraneous detail so that a torso, a dancer’s pose, or a horse’s legs carried both physical and emotional content. His series included the Encounter paintings of 2008, the Dancer series of 2009, and, from 2012, paintings of horses. The work drew on the Old Masters and on the early 20th-century movements that broke with representation.

Griffin worked in a restricted grayscale palette on white-primed canvas. He modeled torsos and limbs so that they appeared solid and three-dimensional, then left the surrounding canvas unpainted, which emphasized the flatness of the picture surface. The paintings turned on that ambiguity: between the real and the illusory, between sculptural space and surface pattern, and between representation and abstraction.

Born in San Francisco, Griffin moved to St. Louis at the age of three. He studied painting and sculpture at Washington University in St. Louis and was invited early on to make sculptures for the Veiled Prophet Parade, long the centerpiece of the city’s Fourth of July celebration. He became a float designer, engineering the floats’ mechanisms, and from the late 1980s served as the parade’s artistic director, developing each year’s theme and leading a year-round crew of sculptors, painters, and fabricators. He was later named artistic director emeritus and lectured on parade culture at the Contemporary Art Museum St. Louis. His work as a commercial artist also shaped a practice that included public art in sculpture and painting.

Griffin showed his paintings at Bruno David Gallery, which presented Recent Paintings in 2008 with a catalogue essay by Dickson Beall. In 2019, after nearly five decades of work on the parade, he was named honorary grand marshal of its 137th edition, by then called the VP America’s Birthday Parade. He died in March 2020. Bruno David Gallery represents the William Griffin Estate, and in 2024 it presented Horses, its first exhibition of his work since his death: paintings of horses’ legs from 2012, with an accompanying catalogue.

SELECTED WORKS

EXHIBITIONS

BRUNO DAVID GALLERY, ST. LOUIS

Horses

Solo exhibition
9 February – 30 March 2024

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BRUNO DAVID GALLERY, ST. LOUIS

Recent Paintings

Solo exhibition
2008

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NEWS

IN MEMORIAM

William “Bill” Griffin (1950–2020)

Bruno David Gallery, St. Louis, March 2020

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HONOR

Named Honorary Grand Marshal of the 137th VP America’s Birthday Parade

VP America’s Birthday Parade, St. Louis, June 2019

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PUBLICATION

William Griffin: Recent Paintings, with an essay by Dickson Beall

Bruno David Gallery, St. Louis, October 2008

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PUBLICATIONS

SELECTED PRESS

REVIEW

William Griffin: Animal Actions

MENTAL ELECTRIC, Hesse Caplinger, March 2024

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PRESS

Inside Fair St. Louis

Ladue News, Laura Graesser, June 2012

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FEATURE

Sculptor William Griffin Works Year-Round in Preparation for Veiled Prophet Parade

West End Word, June 2014

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FEATURE

What It’s Like to Design Veiled Prophet Floats

St. Louis Magazine, Byron Kerman, June 2014

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